AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) is an enzyme that plays a role in cellular energy homeostasis. It consists of three proteins (subunits) that together make a functional enzyme. The net effect of AMPK activation is stimulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation andketogenesis, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis, lipogenesis, and triglyceride synthesis, inhibition of adipocyte lipolysis and lipogenesis, stimulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation and muscle glucose uptake by pancreatic beta-cells. AMPK acts as a metabolic master switch regulating several intracellular systems including the cellular uptake of glucose, the β-oxidation of fatty acids and the biogenesis of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and mitochondria.
Cat. No. | Product Name | CAS No. | Information |
---|---|---|---|
H9245 |
Marein |
535-96-6 | Marein has the neuroprotective effect due to a reduction of damage to mitochondria function and activation of the AMPK signal pathway; Marein improves insulin resistance induced by high glucose in HepG2 cells through CaMKK/AMPK/GLUT1 to promote glucose uptake, through IRS/Akt/GSK-3β to increase glycogen synthesis, and through Akt/FoxO1 to decrease gluconeogenesis. Marein is a HDAC inhibitor with an IC50 of 100 µM. Marein has beneficial antioxidative, antihypertensive, antihyperlipidemic and antidiabetic effects. |
H9236 |
MT 63-78 |
1179347-65-9 | MT 63-78 is a specific and potent direct AMPK activator with an EC50 of 25 μM. MT 63–78 also induces cell mitotic arrest and apoptosis; MT 63-78 blocks prostate cancer growth by inhibiting the lipogenesis and mTORC1 pathways. MT 63-78 has antitumor effects. |
H6944 |
ZLN-024 hydrochloride |
1883548-91-1 | A novel AMPK allosteric activator that has no effect on mitochondrial function or the ADP/ATP ratio; directly activate recombinant AMPK α1β1γ1 and its homologue α2β1γ1 with EC50 of 0.42 uM and 0.95 uM, respectively; also directly activate recombinant AMPK α1β2γ1 (EC50=1.1 µuM) and AMPK α2β2γ1 (EC50=0.13 uM); activates AMPK in L6 myotubes and stimulates glucose uptake and fatty acid oxidation; improves glucose tolerance, liver tissue weight, triacylglycerol and decreases the total cholesterol content in db/db mice (15 mg/kg/day). |
H6943 |
ZLN-024 |
723249-01-2 | A novel AMPK allosteric activator that has no effect on mitochondrial function or the ADP/ATP ratio; directly activate recombinant AMPK α1β1γ1 and its homologue α2β1γ1 with EC50 of 0.42 uM and 0.95 uM, respectively; also directly activate recombinant AMPK α1β2γ1 (EC50=1.1 µuM) and AMPK α2β2γ1 (EC50=0.13 uM); activates AMPK in L6 myotubes and stimulates glucose uptake and fatty acid oxidation; improves glucose tolerance, liver tissue weight, triacylglycerol and decreases the total cholesterol content in db/db mice (15 mg/kg/day). |
H6942 |
PF-739 |
1852452-14-2 | A novel potent, pan-AMPK activator with similar potency for all AMPK heterotrimers; increases the phosphorylation of the AMPK substrate ACC at S79 with EC50 of 121 nM, potently inhibits de novo lipogenesis (IC50=25 nM) in primary rat hepatocytes; increases PGC1a transcription and mitochondrial content, effectively activats AMPK in hepatocytes and in skeletal muscle; caused a rapid lowering of plasma glucose levels with no impact on hepatic glucose production in diabetic mice. |
H6941 |
PF-249 |
1467059-70-6 |
PF-249 is a potent, selective AMPK β1-containing complexes activator; increases the phosphorylation of the AMPK substrate ACC at S79 with EC50 of 296 nM, potently inhibits de novo lipogenesis (IC50=15 nM) in primary rat hepatocytes. |
H6939 |
PF-06685249 |
1467059-70-6 | PF-06685249 is a novel potent, orally active, α1β1γ1/α2β1γ1-isoform selective AMPK activator with Kd of 14 nM, EC50 of 12 nM for α1β1γ1-AMPK, shows minimal activity at the β2-containing isoforms (α1β2γ1, α2β2γ1, α2β2γ3); demonstrates in vivo target engagement experiment in ZSF-1 rats, an obese/diabetic rodent model of diabetic nephropathy. |
H6938 |
PF-06679142 |
1467059-66-0 | PF-06679142 is a novel potent, orally active, α1β1γ1/α2β1γ1-isoform selective AMPK activator with Kd of 14 nM, EC50 of 22 nM for α1β1γ1-AMPK, shows minimal activity at the β2-containing isoforms (α1β2γ1, α2β2γ1, α2β2γ3); demonstrates in vivo target engagement experiment in ZSF-1 rats, an obese/diabetic rodent model of diabetic nephropathy. |
H6937 |
PF-06409577 |
1467057-23-3 |
PF-06409577(PF06409577, PF 6409577) is a potent, selective AMPK β1-containing isoforms activator with TR-FRET EC50 of 7.0 and 6.8 nM for α1β1γ1 and α2β1γ1, respectively; displays no activity for α1β2γ1/α2β2γ1/α2β2γ3 with EC50 >40 uM; elevates the phosphorylation of AMPK in the kidney, without impacting blood glucose levels, and reduces the progression of proteinuria in rat model of diabetic nephropathy. |
H6936 |
MT47-100 |
1179347-23-9 | A novel potent, allosteric, simultaneously direct activator and inhibitor of AMPK complexes containing the β1 or β2 isoform, respectively; maximally activates α1β1γ1 approximately 2.5-fold with half-maximal activation Ka of 3.7 uM and activates all AMPKβ1 complexes regardless α or γ isoforms; directly inhibits AMPKβ2 complexes independently of α or γ isoforms with Ki of 24.8 uM, this inhibition is dependent on the β2 carbohydrate-binding module (CBM) and independent of β2-Ser108 phosphorylation; augmentes glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from isolated mouse pancreatic islets via a β2-dependent mechanism. |
086-18516630705
sales@hmobio.com
1/F, building 4, No. 358-368, Kefu Road, Jiading District, Shanghai, China